Summary
ASTM F 1066 Standard Specification for Vinyl Composition Floor Tile
(Supersedes Federal Specification SS-T-312B)
This specification is issued under the jurisdiction of ASTM International Committee F06 on Resilient Floor Coverings
For the complete text of this standard and other ASTM standards visit the ASTM website at www.astm.org or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org.
Scope: This specification covers vinyl composition tile (VCT) with either smooth or embossed surfaces for flooring application.
Use: Commercial, light commercial and residential buildings
Classification: The vinyl composition floor tile covered by this specification shall be non-asbestos formulated and classified as follows:
Class 1 | Solid color tile |
Class 2 | Through pattern* |
Class 3 | Surface pattern** |
**The appearance of the tile, when the wearing layer is removed to a depth of 0.010 in. (0.254 mm), shall compare favorably with the tile’s original appearance
Characteristics | Requirements |
Materials | The tile shall be composed of binder, fillers and pigments. The binder shall consist of one or more resins of poly(vinyl chloride) or vinyl chloride copolymers or both compounded with suitable plasticizers |
Size | ± 0.016 in. (0.406 mm) per linear ft |
Thicknesses | ± 0.005 in. (0.127 mm) as specified |
Squareness | Shall not exceed 0.010 in. (0.254 mm). |
Indentation | 30 lb load on a 1/4″ diameter ball tip: 77°F – 1 minute: 0.006 to 0.015 in. (0.152 to 0.381 mm) 77° F – 10 minutes: See Table 1 below 115° F – 30 seconds: <0.032 in. (0.813 mm) |
Impact Resistance | No crack greater than 3″ after 4 drops 1 in. diameter steel balls (65 grams); 20″ drop height |
Deflection | 1 in. (25.4 mm), minimum |
Dimensional Stability | 0.024 in. (0.610 mm) per linear foot after 6 hours at 180° F |
Resistance to Chemicals | No more than a slight change in surface dulling, attack or stain: 5% acetic acid, 70% isopropyl alcohol, white mineral oil, 5% sodium hydroxide, 5% ammonia, 5.25% bleach, olive oil, kerosene, unleaded gasoline (regular grade), and Phenol (5% active phenol) |
Resistance to Heat | Color change ΔE ≤ 8 after 7 days at 158°F |
Table 1 Ten Minute Indentation
1 min | 1 min | After 10 min, max | After 10 min, max | 1 min | 1 min | After 10 min, max | After 10 min, max |
in. | mm | in. | mm | in. | mm | in. | mm |
0.006 | 0.152 | 0.0100 | 0.254 | 0.011 | 0.279 | 0.0162 | 0.411 |
0.007 | 0.178 | 0.0112 | 0.284 | 0.012 | 0.305 | 0.0174 | 0.442 |
0.008 | 0.203 | 0.0124 | 0.315 | 0.013 | 0.330 | 0.0186 | 0.472 |
0.009 | 0.229 | 0.0137 | 0.348 | 0.014 | 0.356 | 0.0197 | 0.500 |
0.010 | 0.254 | 0.0149 | 0.378 | 0.015 | 0.381 | 0.0209 | 0.531 |
Products | Classification | Conformance |
Premium Excelon Feature Tile & Strips | Class 1 | Meets or Exceeds |
Standard Excelon – Imperial Texture | Class 2 | Meets or Exceeds |
Premium Excelon – Crown Texture – Stonetex | Class 2 | Meets or Exceeds |
Safety Zone Tile | Class 2 | Meets or Exceeds |
SDT | Class 2 | Meets requirements for size, thickness, squareness, indentation, impact, dimensional stability, resistance to chemicals and resistance to heat |
Iliad Highlights | Class 2 | Meets or Exceeds |